Fly Necklace
Fly Necklace
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Necklace with Fly Pendants and Carnelian Beads with a Handmade Clasp
Length approximately 42 cm | 7.9 g
24k Gold Vermeil | 925 silver
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The site of Enkomi, in Cyprus, comprised around 100 tombs and a coastal settlement, making it one of the prime archaeological examples of a Late Bronze Age Cypriot trading post. It was originally excavated between 1895 and 1898 by the Department of Greek and Roman Antiquities of the British Museum, funded through the Turner Bequest, a gift from Miss Emma Turner.
By that time many tombs had already been looted, but a considerable collection was still recovered and studied, shedding important light on both the mortuary practices and commercial life of the site.
Gold fly pendants were originally an Egyptian and Palestinian tradition. Their discovery in Tomb 70 in 1896 points to the presence of Egyptian commerce, customs, and military influence reaching as far as Cyprus. These small beaded pendants were used to decorate soldiers and military personnel in recognition of their courage and persistence in battle.
The examples in the collection date to between 1550 and 1200 BCE. Measuring just 1.1 cm, they were likely made using lost-wax casting, a technique that was itself central to Enkomi's wider goldsmithing industry.
Goring, E. S. (1983). *Late Cypriot Goldwork* (Doctoral dissertation, University of London).
Crewe, L. (2007). From Lithograph to Web: The British Museum’s 1896 Enkomi excavations. *Archaologia Cypria*, 57-70.